"A George Benjamin Wallace,
Utah Pioneer of 1847, Biography"
By Vivian W. Wilkins (granddaughter), written in 1936
George
Benjamin Wallace was the son of John Wallace and Mary True Wallace. He was born in the little town of
Epson,
Merrimack County,
New Hampshire
on
February 16, 1817.
His boyhood
was spent in this little
New England town and
county, on a well tilled small farm. He
just have experienced many interesting things in the making of this great
Republic of ours, because it was then in its early development.
When he was
just a boy he was stricken with the dreadful disease of tuberculosis, and the
doctors said he would never grow to manhood. But our Heavenly Father has a work for him to do as we shall see later,
and through the power of prayer he was made well and strong.
When he was
23 years of age he met Mary C. McMurphy, a young woman from
Boston, and fell in love with her. They were married on
February 13, 1840, in the town of
Northwood,
New Hampshire, just a
few miles from the place of his birth, Epson. Their first home was in
Epson,
New Hampshire, where grandfather
engaged in farming and also in doing carpenter work, which he did when he was
not busy on the farm. Shortly after
their marriage they moved to
Boston,
Mass. Here grandfather became engaged in the
business of contractor and builder, and it was here in
Boston that he became interested in the new
religion called Mormonism. He became
thoroughly converted and was baptized in December 1842. Again we wee how the Lord gathers on of a
family and two of a city. Because his
sister, Sarah, and himself were the only members of the family to embrace the
Gospel, and she never lived to come to
Utah.
His young
and devoted wife could not see Mormonism and refused to have anything to do with
it. This condition finally brought about
a separation between the. She took her
three small children and went back to the home of her parents, leaving
grandfather stunned and heartbroken. After a few months he went to Nauvoo, where the body of the Saints was
assembled. His thought must have been
constantly with his wife and children, because in a short time he again went
back to
Boston
as a missionary. His particular object
and desire being to visit with his wife and to try to persuade her to go with
him to Nauvoo and to become acquainted with Mormonism. But if anything she was more embittered than
ever, probably due to the influence of her people who were very bitter. At any rate she was so bitter she would have
nothing to do with him.
This was a
crucial moment in his life. He couldn’t
deny the faith that he had joined he knew was true. So he returned to Nauvoo and resolved with
all his heart to cast his lot with the church and its people, saying as he did
so, “I feel that I have done my full duty towards my wife, Mary, and towards my
God.”
As time
went on he was married to Melissa Crowell. He took a decided active part in Church activities, and he was an ardent
defender of the Prophet, Joseph Smith, although it was always a source of
regret that grandfather never met the Prophet.
When the
Prophet Joseph Smith was nominated for President of the
United States,
grandfather became an ardent supporter and was very enthusiastic during the
entire political campaign, going from one part of the country to the other
stumping for the Prophet. He even
delivered a political speech at this time for the Prophet in the famous Fenniel
Hall of Boston. We all know the outcome
of this issue and the events that led to the Prophet’s death, of the confusion
at “Nauvoo the City Beautiful”, and the preparations that were being made by
the Saints to leave their city. Grandfather went through all these trying experiences, finally leaving
Nauvoo for Winter Quarters, where he and his wife spent the winter of
1846-1847, and it was here that the first child of his wife, Melissa, was born.
Preparations
were now rapidly being made for that long trek across the trackless prairie in
search of the land where they, the Mormon people, might worship the God of
their choice. And grandfather was
appointed captain of 50, with Brother Abraham O. Smoot as president of the
company. It was on
January 17, 1847 that this company
was organized. In the spring of that
year they started on that matchless western migration, with their young
baby. What courage it took. For true courage consists not in blindly
overlooking danger, but in meeting it and conquering it, and this they did. While crossing the plains grandfather kept a
diary and from this diary, church historians have gathered much of their
valuable information concerning the nerve racking journey.
They
arrived in the
Great Salt Lake
Valley on
September 26, 1847, and
camped in the Old Fort, now known as Pioneer park. Soon after his arrival he chose a piece of
ground on which to build a home of his own. It was on the corner of what is now known as 1st North and 2nd
West. Here he built a one room brick
house. The bricks were made form a
mixture of red clay and a fine gravel. After it was completed he then moved the little log room from the Old
Fort, that had been their home when they first arrived in the valley, to their
new home site.
They had
just got comfortably settled in their new home when grandfather was called to
go on a mission to
England. He accepted and left his home and family on
the 18th of October 1849,
just two years from the time he had entered the valley. Just before starting on his mission his wife
said to him, “What will I do for a time piece, if you take the watch brought
from
Boston”. President Brigham said to him, “Brother
Wallace, if you will leave that watch with your wife I promise you that you
will come back home with a gold one/” So
he left the watch and sure enough when he returned home he had a gold watch and
long gold chain.
When he
left for his mission it took him 50 days to reach the
Missouri
River, averaging about 20 miles a day. After a long and tedious journey he arrived
at his field of labor. He spent the next
two years in preaching the Gospel to the people of
Great Britain. He certainly must have gained the love and
respect of the people with whom he labored because when he returned home the
Saints and friends that he had made gave to him a purse of $800 in cash,
besides his gold watch and many other presents.
He returned
home on the steamer
Canada. Upon his arrival in the
United States
he again went directly to the place of his birth, Epson, for the purpose of
seeing his wife, Mary. But she was not
home so he reluctantly left for his home in the west and arrived in
Salt
Lake
about
June 1, 1852.
One year
after his return from his mission he yielded obedience to the higher law of
marriage, taking three sisters for his plural wives. They were the daughters of Edward and Sarah
Davis from
London,
England. They immigrated to
America on the same steamer that
grandfather returned home from his mission on. Their names were Martha, Hannah and Lydia Davis. It was then necessary to build four more
rooms to the original red brick room, and as the years went by he built homes
for each wife.
His activities
in a religious way were numerous and faith promoting. When he first joined the Church he was made
President of the Boston Branch of the Church. His home in the Old Fort in
Salt
Lake was the scene of
many of the most important council meetings of the Church. On
February 12, 1849, the First Presidency of the Church held
a meeting at his home and at this time Brother Charles C. Rich, Lorenzo Snow,
Erastus Snow and Franklin D. Richards were ordained Apostles. His wife, Melissa, was present on this
occasion, and so far as we know it is the only time that a woman was ever
present at an ordination of this kind.
The Salt
Lake Stake was organized at his home. The ordaining of nearly all of the first Bishops took place in his
home. As a member of the High Priest
Quorum of the Salt Lake Stake he participated in the ceremonies of the laying
of the corner stones of the
Salt
Lake
Temple,
and offered the Dedicatory Prayer at the laying of the northwest corner of the
Temple.
In 1860 he
was chosen to act as second counselor to Brother Daniel Spencer of the Salt
Lake Stake. In 1866 he was chosen as
first counselor. Then in 1874 he was
called to preside over the stake. This
position he filled for about two years. Then from 1877 to 1900 he acted as president of the High Priest Quorum
in the Salt Lake Stake, or until his death.
In 1867,
along with others, he was instrumental in securing the organization of the
Brighton Ward on the West side of the
Jordan River.
He was also
the first sexton in
Salt Lake City
and laid out the
City
Cemetery. His daughter, Mary Melissa, being the first
person buried there.
He had
charge of the Territorial farm, located where the Fair Grounds now stand. He received this appointment from Brigham
Young. He was also a promoter to get the
canals from
Utah
Lake.
It was the
year 1875 that he homesteaded 120 acres in Granger. He planted the first trees in this
community. These trees were moved from a
nursery he had in
Salt
Lake. It was located where the
West
High School
now stands. He introduced the nursery
business into
Salt
Lake
County
and was considered a very good nurseryman and gardener. The row of locust trees from Mr. Riggs
corner, a mile south to Samuel Wallace’s corner were planted by him and the
older Wallace boys – this runs from 41st South corner to 47th
South on 32nd West. It was
Samuel D. Wallace, son of grandfather and Hannah Davis who built the first home
on the land that was homesteaded by grandfather. He gave that home to grandma (Hannah), and he
moved to one he built where Samuel J. Wallace now lives.
He was a
lover of the great out of doors, God’s schoolroom. He was of a happy, cheerful disposition. He was patient, kind and he loved little
children. His grandchildren will always
remember him tell of how he would take them on his knee and caress them. he was a devout Christian all his life. He was a Christian who was manfully
struggling to live a Christian life and that is the highest type of man. Grandfather was that type of man. He always gave freely of his time and talents
and his means to the Church which meant so much to him.
He was of a
modest retiring disposition, but was always ready to respond to any call that
came to him to help his Church and his community. And when it came to a knowledge of the Gospel
his mind was well informed, keen and alert and he was an able defender of the
same.
He was the
father of 45 children. It has been said
that children are God’s apostles, sent forth day by day to preach of love and
hope and peace. If so, he was given the
care of a large number of God’s apostles. He proved equal to that task was no easy one, when you think he raised
them during the times of pioneer life.
He lived to
the ripe old age of 83 years and passed away at his home in Granger on
January 1, 1900. This home was located on the present home
site of Herman Nielson. His funeral was
held in the Assembly Hall, where several hundred of his old friends and
neighbors gathered to pay their respects to a man of God. Those who spoke at his funeral were President
Joseph F. Smith, George Q. Cannon, Charles W. Penrose and our own loved Bishop
Daniel McRae. He was buried in the
City
Cemetery. |